Treatment of Ringworm

Treatment for ringworm usually involves antifungal medications. The type of medication depends on the severity of the infection and its location on the body.

Topical Antifungals: For mild cases, over-the-counter (OTC) antifungal creams, lotions, or powders can be effective. These include:
- Clotrimazole
- Miconazole
- Terbinafine
These should be applied directly to the affected area as per the instructions for 2 to 4 weeks, even if symptoms improve sooner.
Oral Antifungals: For more severe infections, particularly on the scalp or nails, oral antifungal medications may be prescribed. Common options include:
- Griseofulvin
- Terbinafine
- Itraconazole
Treatment can last several weeks to months, depending on the location of the infection.
Antifungal Shampoo: For scalp ringworm, antifungal shampoos containing ketoconazole or selenium sulfide can be used to reduce shedding of fungal spores.
Hygiene Practices: In addition to medication, maintaining proper hygiene is crucial:
- Keep the affected area clean and dry.
- Avoid sharing personal items like towels or clothing.
- Wash bedding and clothing in hot water to prevent reinfection.

It is absolutely important to take the medicine as prescribed by dermatologist. This course of anti-fungals might last for 1-3 months. Interestingly the old medicine like Fluconazole, clotrimazole, or miconazole are not showing much response in India. More so if you have applied steroids.

Itraconazole is the only effective medication. It has side effects. Do not take it without consulting a doctor. In addition, you have to put 2 different anti-fungal creams like luliconazole and amorolfine for 3 months continuously.